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Geography

Geography

Geography Set-IV contains 50 important multiple-choice questions for preparation before SC, UPSC, and state-level exams. Here are rivers, mountains, soil, natural resources, and important projects etc., which are ideal for your success.

GEOGRAPHY
SET - IV

1. Which is the second largest peninsular river flowing towards the east?
Ans:- Krishna.

2. The world’s largest area under sugarcane is –
Ans:- India.

3. Satpura Thermal Power Station is in –
Ans:- Madhya Pradesh.

4. The second longest east flowing peninsular river is –
Ans:- Godavari River.

5. The Matatila project is –
Ans:- a Joint Venture of Uttar Pradesh & Madhya Pradesh.

6. Sharavati hydro-electric Project is located in -
Ans:- Karnataka.

7. Rajasthan canal project covers the states –
Ans:- Punjab, Haryana & Rajasthan.

8. The Himalayas are considered as what type of mountains –
Ans:- Tectonic and Fold.

9. The subject that deals with the regional distribution of human races and their history is called –
Ans:- Ethnography.

10. The Earth’s total land area is approx –
Ans:- 148 million square km.

11. What is Topology?
Ans:- Topology is a form of Geometry that finds application in modern geographical studies.

12. Which part of the Earth has the abundance of nickel & iron?
Ans:- NIFE (Nickel-Iron).

13. Coal, which is almost pure carbon, with hardly any impurities, smokeless and used in the steel industry is called –
Ans:- Coking Coal.

14. Which physiographic feature of India is geologically the oldest?
Ans:- The Peninsular Plateau.

15. Tropic of Cancer passes through how many states of India?
Ans:- Eight states.

16. The Matatila Hydel project is on which river?
Ans:- Betwa in Uttar Pradesh.

17. The term “NIFE” refers to?
Ans:- Core of the Earth.

18. The Lac is secreted by which part of the lac insect?
Ans:- Abdominal glands.

19. Lac is secreted by –
Ans:- A certain type of insect which feeds on the saps of trees such as palas, ber & kusum.

20. Gujarat is noted for the cultivation of –
Ans:- Cotton.

21. What are the two major west-flowing rivers in Peninsular India?
Ans:- Narmada and Tapti (or Tapi).

22. Where is Pygmalion Point (also known as Indira Point)?
Ans:- Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

23. Which country is known as the ‘Emerald Isle’?
Ans:- Ireland.

24. The first nuclear power station in India was commissioned in –
Ans:- Maharashtra.

25. Great Bear Lake is in –
Ans:- Canada.

26. Death Valley is found in –
Ans:- California, USA.

27. The capital city of Poland is –
Ans:- Warsaw.

28. Where is Mt. McKinley?
Ans:- Alaska.

29. India’s largest deposit of monazite is found in –
Ans:- Kerala.

30. Japan consists of a long archipelago of over 1400 islands. Within these four main islands are –
Ans:- Shikoku, Kyushu, Honshu & Hokkaido.

31. Largest country in western Europe is –
Ans:- France.

32. On which river is Surat situated?
Ans:- Tapti.

33. World’s largest producer of wool is –
Ans:- Australia.

34. Which Indian State is the largest producer of paper?
Ans:- Kerala.

35. Which is the largest sea in the world?
Ans:- The Philippine Sea.

36. Most important port in Gujarat is –
Ans:- Kandla.

37. ‘Sugar Bowl’ of India is –
Ans:- Uttar Pradesh.

38. In which Indian State is the Silent Valley located?
Ans:- Kerala.

39. Hazaribagh National Park is in –
Ans:- Bihar.

40. Most of India’s zinc is obtained from –
Ans:- Rajasthan.

41. Which country manufactures the maximum number of locomotives?
Ans:- USSR (Former Soviet Union).

42. Which hills in India are known as the Blue Mountains?
Ans:- Nilgiri Hills.

43. The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of?
Ans:- Fissure volcanic rock.

44. Largest soil group of India is –
Ans:- Laterite soil group.

45. Oil refineries in Assam are located at –
Ans:- Bongaigaon, Digboi & Noonmati.

46. Which is the smallest union territory of India in terms of total area?
Ans:- Lakshadweep.

47. Thorn forests are extensively found in –
Ans:- Rajasthan.

48. Black cotton soils in India are found mainly in –
Ans:- Deccan Plateau region.

49. The shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere is –
Ans:- 22nd December.

50. Nangal is known for –
Ans:- Fertilisers.