One-word substitution is a single word that can be used to express a meaning that would otherwise require a long phrase. This makes the language precise, fluent, and efficient. UPSC, CAPF, CDS, NDA, MBA, and SSC also include one-word substitution questions in the vocabulary section of Banking and Railways.
One-word substitution is an essential tool for clear, powerful communication in English. Through it, your English skills will increase, and along with this, your real-life usage will keep you ahead in both areas.
What are the benefits -
Spoken fluency will increase, and you will be able to express yourself naturally and concisely.
Improve your writing style and be able to express yourself as a professional.
Academic and everyday communication will increase.
ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION
|
1. |
A general pardon of political offenders |
Amnesty. |
|
2. |
Person who for religious reasons leads a life without pleasure |
Ascetic. |
|
3. |
The study of birds |
Ornithology. |
|
4. |
Creatures that move both on land & water |
Amphibians. |
|
5. |
The practice of having more than one husband |
Polyandry. |
|
6. |
Rule by the nobility |
Aristocracy. |
|
7. |
A performer of spectacular gymnastic feat |
Acrobat. |
|
8. |
An expert in statistics and assessing insurance risk |
Actuary. |
|
9. |
A plant which does not bear fruit |
Acarpous. |
|
10. |
A place where public records are collected and kept |
Archive. |
|
11. |
A short account of an interesting incident |
Anecdote. |
|
12. |
Living at the mercy of circumstances |
Adrift. |
|
13. |
Dwelling in or connecting with trees |
Arboreal. |
|
14. |
Self-sufficiency of an economic and political system |
Autarky. |
|
15. |
The worship of idols or images |
Idolatry. |
|
16. |
A hater of mankind |
Misanthrope. |
|
17. |
Irresistible craving for alcoholic drinks |
Dipsomania. |
|
18. |
A line on a map to show locations with same atmospheric pressure |
Isobar. |
|
19. |
A narrow piece of land joining two large bodies of land |
Isthmus. |
|
20. |
Proverbially very old person or thing |
Methuselah. |
|
21. |
A wild, uncontrollable emotion or excitement |
Hysteria. |
|
22. |
A person who pretends to be someone else |
Imposter. |
|
23. |
Belief in God who is immanent and transcendent |
Pantheism. |
|
24. |
The belief in a particular God in polytheistic system |
Henotheism. |
|
25. |
A situation from which a way out is impossible |
Impasse. |
|
26. |
A sleeplike state in which the subject acts to external suggestion |
Hypnosis.. |
|
27. |
Something too great for description in words |
Ineffable. |
|
28. |
Something from which one cannot escape |
Inextricable. |
|
29. |
A person psychologically inclined to turn within oneself |
Introvert. |
|
30. |
The circle passing through the celestial poles and zenith |
Meridian. |
|
31. |
The theory which insists on the unity of matter and mind |
Monism. |
|
32. |
A person who gives financial and other support to a cause or person |
Patron. |
|
33. |
An instrument for measuring the force of variation of the wind |
Anemometer. |
|
34. |
A forecast of the result of a disease or illness |
Prognosis. |
|
35. |
A spiral shoot of a plant which winds it self round another body for support |
Tendrill. |
|
36. |
The inside of a nut |
Kernel. |
|
37. |
A gnawing animal, e.g. the rat |
Rodent. |
|
38. |
Soil composed largely of decayed vegetable matter |
Humus. |
|
39. |
A group of words established by usage with a meaning different from the individual words |
Idiom. |
|
40. |
Small body or matter from outer space which becomes incandescent on entering earth’s atmosphere |
Meteor. |
|
41. |
Diplomatic formality and etiquette follow on state occasions |
Protocol. |
|
42. |
Relating to speed less than that of sound |
Subsonic. |
|
43. |
Relating to speed greater than that of sound |
Supersonic. |
|
44. |
A river or stream flowing into a larger river or lake |
Tributary. |
|
45. |
A insidious damage to local or national interest |
Sabotage |
|
46. |
The inner recess of a holy place like church, temple etc. |
Sanctuary. |
|
47. |
The saying of the same thing again in different words |
Tautology. |
|
48. |
The appearance or semblance of being true or real |
Verisimilitude. |
|
49. |
A fictitious name assumed by an author |
Pseudonym. |
|
50. |
The process of referring a political issue to the electorate |
Referendum. |
|
51. |
A book produced merely to bring in money |
Pot boiler. |
|
52. |
Seat on elephant’s back |
Howdah. |
|
53. |
A dramatic performance |
Masque. |
|
54. |
Murder of a king |
Regicide. |
|
55. |
Be the embodiment or perfect example of |
Personify. |
|
56. |
A general pardon of political offender |
Amnesty. |
|
57. |
Course for chariot races |
Hippodrome. |
|
58. |
A man who operates on sick person |
Surgeon. |
|
59. |
Man whose wife has been unfaithful to him |
Cuckold. |
|
60. |
Having a strange, unreal quality |
Surreal. |
|
61. |
A single pillar construction |
Monolithic. |
|
62. |
The motive merely to obtain money |
Mercenary. |
|
63 |
Responsible according to law |
Legitimate. |
|
64. |
A person very hard to please |
Fastidious. |
|
65. |
A person without manner’s or polish |
Rustic. |
|
66. |
Place which provides both boarding & lodging |
Inn. |
|
67. |
People in a rowdy scene |
Rabble. |
|
68. |
The caretaker of a public building |
Custodian. |
|
69. |
A man who asks many questions |
Inquisitive. |
|
70. |
Policy of a political party |
Manifesto. |
|
71. |
A short walk for pleasure or exercise |
Stroll. |
|
72. |
An exact imitation of something valuable, meant to defraud |
Counterfeit. |
|
73. |
A sudden violent seizure of power from a government |
Coup. |
|
74. |
The final part of a play where matters are settled |
Denouement. |
|
75. |
Something gruesome, concerned with death and injury |
Macabre. |
|
76. |
Something occurring naturally in a place |
Indigenous. |
|
77. |
Murder of one’s oneself |
Suicide. |
|
78. |
Murder of man |
Homicide. |
|
79. |
Murder of a king |
Regicide. |
|
80. |
Murder of mother |
Matricide. |
|
81. |
Murder of father |
Patricide. |
|
82. |
Murder of brother |
Fratricide. |
|
83. |
Murder of sister |
Sororicide. |
|
84. |
Murder of parents |
Parricide. |
|
85. |
Murder of a particular race |
Genocide. |
|
86. |
Murder of a dog |
Canicide. |
|
87. |
A substance that kills germs |
Germicide. |
|
88. |
A substance that kills insects |
Insecticide. |
|
89. |
Killing of pest |
Pesticide. |
|
90. |
Government which regards God as its head and is governed by priests |
Theocracy. |
|
91. |
Government by rich men |
Plutocracy. |
|
92. |
Government by many men |
Polyarchy. |
|
93. |
Government by a few people in power |
Oligarchy. |
|
94 |
Government by a king |
Monarchy. |
|
95. |
Government by a crowd of people |
Mobocracy. |
|
96. |
Government by officials responsible only to their chiefs |
Bureaucracy. |
|
97. |
Government by one man |
Autocracy. |
|
98. |
Government by the nobility |
Aristocracy. |
|
99. |
Government by none (absence or failure of Government) |
Anarchy. |
|
100. |
Government of the people, by the people and for the people |
Democracy. |
|
101. |
Government by old persons |
Gerontocracy. |
|
102. |
Government by Women |
Gynococracy. |
|
103. |
A Govt. where all religions are honoured |
Secular. |
|
104. |
Government by two independent authorities |
Diarchy. |
|
105. |
Government by people |
Chlocracy. |
|
106. |
Government by military class |
Stratocracy. |
|
107. |
A person having a craze for anything in English |
Angeomeniac. |
|
108. |
A person having a craze for collecting books |
Bibliomaniac. |
|
109. |
A person having a sickly desire for alcohol |
Dipsomaniac. |
|
110. |
A person with an irresistible desire to steal |
Kleptomaniac. |
|
111. |
A person with a false impression that he is great and powerful |
Megalomaniac. |
|
112. |
A person having a great desire for flowers |
Anthomaniac. |
|
113. |
A person having a desire to commit suicide by drowning |
Hydromaniac. |
|
114. |
A person having a desire to live in open areas, especially alone |
Agoramaniac. |
|
115. |
A person having a great desire for a special kind of food |
Opsomaniac. |
|
116. |
A person having a mania for money |
Plutomaniac. |
|
117. |
A person having an attraction towards dead bodies |
Necromaniac. |
|
118. |
A person having an unreasonable interest in any particular idea or area |
Monomaniac. |
|
119. |
A person having an irresistible desire to set fire |
Pyromaniac. |
|
120. |
A person who believes that he is God |
Theomaniac. |
|
121. |
A person having an excessive attachment to foreign living |
Xenomaniac. |
|
122. |
A person having a desire to pluck one’s hair |
Tricotillomaniac. |
|
123. |
A person having a tendency for exaggerating anything |
Mythomaniac. |
|
124. |
Fear of closed spaces |
Claustrophobia. |
|
125. |
Fear of dogs |
Cynophobia. |
|
126 |
Fear of cats |
Gatophobia / Ailurophobia. |
|
127. |
Fear of snakes |
Ophidophobia. |
|
128. |
Fear of animals |
Zoophobia. |
|
129. |
Fear of darkness |
Nyctophobia. |
|
130. |
Fear of height |
Hypsophobia. |
|
131. |
Fear of new things |
Neophobia. |
|
132. |
Fear of new technology |
Technophobia. |
|
133. |
Fear of poisoning |
Toxicophobia. |
|
134. |
Fear of talking |
Lalophobia. |
|
135. |
Fear of insanity |
Lyssophobia. |
|
136. |
Fear of loud speaking |
Phonophobia. |
|
137. |
Fear of celestial space |
Astrophobia. |
|
138. |
Fear of people |
Anthrophobia. |
|
139. |
Fear of crowd |
Demophobia / Ochlophobia |
|
140. |
Fear of men |
Androphobia |
|
141. |
Fear of Women |
Gynophobia. |
|
142. |
Fear of Stranger |
Xenophobia. |
|
143. |
Fear of going to bed |
Clinophobia. |
|
144. |
Fear of hair |
Trichophobia. |
|
145. |
Fear of crossing roads |
Dromophobia. |
|
146. |
Fear of falling asleep |
Hypnophobia. |
|
147. |
Fear of vehicles |
Amaxophobia. |
|
148. |
Fear of bridges |
Gephyrophobia. |
|
149. |
Fear of light |
Photophobia. |
|
150. |
Fear of water |
Hydrophobia. |
|
151. |
Fear of sunlight |
Heliophobia. |
|
152. |
Fear of being touched |
Hyptephobia. |
|
153. |
Fear of dead – bodies |
Necrophobia / Thanatophobia. |
|
154. |
Fear of open areas |
Agoraphobia. |
|
155. |
Fear of going to school |
Dedictophobia. |
|
156. |
Fear of being alone |
Autophobia / Monophobia. |
|
157. |
Fear of thunder & lighting |
Astraphobia. |
|
158. |
Fear of railways |
Siderodronophobia. |
|
159. |
Fear of blood |
Haematophobia. |
|
160. |
Fear of children |
Pacdophobia. |
|
161. |
Fear of disease |
Pathophobia. |
|
162. |
Fear of fire |
Pyrophobia |
|
163. |
Fear of ghost |
Phasmophobia. |
|
164. |
Fear of insects |
Entomophobia. |
|
165. |
Fear of marriage |
Gamophobia. |
|
166. |
Fear of rivers |
Potamophobia. |
|
167. |
Fear of walking |
Basiphobia. |
|
168. |
Fear of ugliness |
Cacophobia. |
|
169. |
Fear of work |
Ergophobia. |
|
170. |
Fear of rain |
Ombrophobia. |
|
171. |
Fear of punishment |
Poinophobia. |
|
172. |
Fear of travel |
Hodophobia. |
|
173. |
Fear of writing |
Graphophobia. |
|
174. |
The system of single marriage |
Monogamy. |
|
175. |
The system of double marriage |
Bigamy. |
|
176. |
The system of triple marriage |
Trigamy. |
|
177. |
The system of four marriage |
Tetragamy. |
|
178. |
The system of five marriage |
Pentagamy. |
|
179. |
The system of six marriage |
Hexagamy. |
|
180. |
The system of seven marriage |
Heptagamy. |
|
181. |
The system of eight marriages. |
Octagamy. |
|
182. |
The system of nine marriage |
Nonagamy. |
|
183. |
The system of ten marriage |
Decagamy. |
|
184. |
The system of many marriage |
Polygamy. |
|
185. |
The custom of having one husband |
Monoandry. |
|
186. |
The custom of having two husband |
Biandry. |
|
187. |
The custom of having many husbands. |
Polyandry. |
|
188. |
A study that deals with the process of fermentation |
Zymology. |
|
189. |
The science that deals with viruses |
Virology. |
|
190. |
The study of religions |
Theology. |
|
191. |
The study of spectres |
Spectrology. |
|
192. |
The science of food, nutrition & diet |
Sitalogy. |
|
193. |
The study of earthquakes & related phenomena |
Seismology. |
|
194. |
The study of saliva |
Sialogy. |
|
195. |
The study of ferns |
Pteridology. |
|
196. |
The study of elections & prediction of results |
Psephology. |
|
197. |
The science that deals with fruits and fruit growing |
Pomology. |
|
198. |
A branch of biology dealing with algae |
Phycology. |
|
199. |
Judging of human character from facial features |
Physiognomy. |
|
200. |
The study of plants |
Phytology. |
|
201. |
The science that deals with prisons and treatment of criminals |
Penology. |
|
202. |
The study of animal fossils |
Palaeozoology. |
|
203. |
A branch of medicine dealing with ear |
Otology. |
|
204. |
A study of bones |
Osteology. |
|
205. |
The science of birds |
Ornithology. |
|
206. |
The study of mountains |
Orology. |
|
207. |
The study of wine |
Oenology. |
|
208. |
A branch of medicine concerned with anatomy, growth and disease of teeth |
Odontology. |
|
209. |
A branch of medicine dealing with kidney diseases |
Nephrology. |
|
210. |
The study of the atmosphere and its phenomena |
Meteorology. |
|
211. |
The study of vocabulary |
Lexicology. |
|
212. |
The study of fish |
Ichthyology. |
|
213. |
The study of sleep |
Hypnology. |
|
214. |
The study of tissues |
Histology. |
|
215. |
A study of family lineage & histories |
Genealogy. |
|
216. |
A study of the origin & history of words |
Etymology. |
|
217. |
Study of cultures & primitive peoples |
Ethnology. |
|
218. |
The study of death & destiny |
Eschatology. |
|
219. |
One who walks in sleep |
Somnambulist. |
|
220. |
One who is present every where |
Omnipresent. |
|
221. |
One who eats flesh |
Carnivorous. |
|
222. |
One who eats human flesh |
Cannibal. |
|
223. |
One who does a thing for pleasure and not as a profession |
Amateur. |
|
224. |
One who has a long experiences of any occupation |
Veteran. |
|
225. |
One who banished from his own country |
Exiled. |
|
226. |
One who breaks images |
Iconoclast. |
|
227. |
One who loves his country |
Patriot. |
|
228. |
One who is a diplomat of a Govt. in other country |
Ambassador. |
|
229. |
One who does not care for art & literature |
Philistine. |
|
230. |
One who pretends to be what he is not |
Imposter. |
|
231. |
One who is out to destroy all Govt. order |
Anarchist. |
|
232. |
One who is free from all mistakes & failures |
Infallible. |
|
233. |
One who looks at the dark side of things |
Pessimist. |
|
234. |
One who looks at the bright side of things |
Optimist. |
|
235. |
One who foretill events |
Prophet. |
|
236. |
One who hates mankind |
Misanthropist. |
|
237. |
One who believes in fate |
Fatalist. |
|
238. |
One who totally abstains from alcoholic drinks |
Teetotaler. |
|
239. |
A lover of oneself |
Egoist. |
|
240. |
A lover of others |
Altruist. |
|
241. |
One who has no belief in the existence of god |
Atheist. |
|
242. |
One who has belief in the existence of god |
Theist. |
|
243. |
A lover of womankind |
Philogynist. |
|
244. |
One who writes for the newspaper |
Journalist. |
|
245. |
A style in which a writer makes a display of his knowledge |
Pedantic. |
|
246. |
The life history of a man writer by someone else |
Biography. |
|
247. |
A book published after the death of its author |
Posthumous. |
|
248. |
Who knows many languages |
Linguist. |
|
249. |
Who draws maps |
Cartographer. |
|
250. |
One who is interested in ancient building and relics |
Archaeologist. |
|
251. |
One who has suddenly risen from a low position to a high position |
Upstart. |
|
252. |
One who is keenly desirous of money |
Avaricious. |
|
253. |
Those living on the other side of the globe |
Antipodes. |
|
254. |
To turn friends into enemies |
Alienate. |
|
255. |
Something that cannot be dispensed with |
Indispensable. |
|
256. |
Style which cannot be instated |
Inimitable. |
|
257. |
Morning prayer in a church |
Matin. |
|
258. |
Evening prayer in a church |
Matin. |
|
259. |
That which does not bear the name of the writer |
Anonymous. |
|
260. |
Incapable of being corrected |
Incorrigible. |
|
261. |
Something that cannot be seen |
Invisible. |
|
262. |
Something that cannot be heard |
Inaudible. |
|
263. |
One who is out to destroy all Govt. |
Anarchist. |
|
264. |
A person with a long experience of military or civil service |
Veteran. |
|
265. |
A person who cannot make a mistake |
Infalliable. |
|
266. |
A person who is fond of refined sensuous pleasures |
Epicurean. |
|
267. |
A lover of humanity |
Philanthropist |
|
268. |
One who is at home in all countries |
Cosmopolitan. |
|
269. |
A person who is indifferent to pleasure or pain |
Stoic. |
|
270. |
One who is a lover of book |
Bibliophile. |
|
271. |
One who tells private concerns of others |
Tell-tale. |
|
272. |
Capable of being seen through |
Transparent. |
|
273. |
Incapable of being seen through |
Opaque. |
|
274. |
A person last utterance |
Swan-song. |
|
275. |
That which cannot be explained |
Inexplicable. |
|
276. |
That which cannot be recalled or altered |
Irrevocable. |
|
277. |
That which cannot be defended |
Indefensible. |
|
278. |
A person who has no regard for other’s feeling |
Inconsiderate. |
|
279. |
Things or ideas containing elements of the same nature |
Homogeneous. |
|
280. |
Things or ideas containing elements of opposite nature |
Heterogeneous. |
|
281. |
A person who is fond of fighting |
Bellicose. |
|
282. |
A person who is very fond of sensuous enjoyments |
Epicure. |
|
283. |
One who is very selective in one’s taste and choice |
Fastidious. |
|
284. |
The period of gradual recovery of health after illness |
Convalescence. |
|
285. |
To turn out of society |
Ostracize. |
|
286. |
A remedy for all kinds of diseases or troubles |
Penacea. |
|
287. |
Two countries or states whose from tiers touch |
Contiguous. |
|
288. |
A thing which can be easily broken |
Brittle. |
|
289. |
Undue favour shown to one’s own relatives |
Nepotism. |
|
290. |
A person who compiles a dictionary |
Lexicographer. |
|
291. |
One who is a breaker of things of art & literature or who opposes established institutions |
Iconoclast. |
|
292. |
A lady’s umbrella |
Parasol. |
|
293. |
A lady’s purse |
Reticule. |
|
294. |
One who speaks & understand many languages |
Polyglot. |
|
295. |
One who hates marriage |
Misogamist. |
|
296. |
Everlasting punishment after death |
Perdition. |